Hi All,
The "chuffer" was commonly found on farms back in the days when we put a dead fish in the ground with each corn seed.
HAHAHAHAH -- sorry, sometimes I crack me up.
OK, I'll stop with the corny old guy jokes and the old guy corny jokes.
To be serious: a chuffer was a very small air compressor -- like a bicycle tire pump -- that was merely powered by a car/truck/tractor engine.
The name, "chuffer" by the way, came from the sound this device made while in operation. (chuff - wheez - chuff - wheez - chuff - wheez)
Picture in your mind's eye, if you will, a cylinder. At one end was an externally threaded fitting. That end screwed into a vacant spark plug hole. At the other end was a rubber hose. That other end of the hose was connected to the tire (actually the inner tube) of the tire to be inflated.
Within that chuffer cylinder was a piston or diaphragm iwhich was forced to reciprocate because of alternating vacuum and pressure applied to it by the reciprocating engine piston. That is, the vehicle engine was used as merely the source of power for the chuffer.
The chuffer was check-valved such that it drew in fresh air when the chuffer internal diaphragm or piston moved in one direction. When the direction of the diaphragm or piston reversed because of the reversal of the engine piston, the chuffer fresh air intake check-valve closed and the diaphragm or chuffer piston moved in the opposite direction -- compressing the fresh air now trapped within the chuffer and forcing the now compressed air into the rubber inflator hose.
So -- gasoline vapor laden air was not pumped into a tire or anything else being inflated by the chuffer.
The chuffer was a great idea in the days of vehicle engines that had neither cat converters nor fuel injection, but I have no idea how well a chuffer might work with contemporary engines.
Perhaps one day someone will ask about the use of vehicle engines to run "SURGE" milking machines. If that question arises, then I will regale you with another old-guy story about how my uncle milked 60-plus cows using a 1947 Ford flathead V8 pickup truck.
Until such time as someone is foolish enough to ask that question, I remain, historically yours,
Gadget